Book #183 of 2024:
Star Wars: The Rise and Fall of the Galactic Empire by Dr. Chris Kempshall
A staggering work that I would unequivocally recommend to any obsessive-minded Star Wars fans like myself. This book, written by an actual academic historian, applies the investigative principles of that field to the continuity of the franchise to create an in-universe textbook accounting for the complete mechanics of its subject. In 400 dense hardcover pages, author Dr. Chris Kempshall — writing from the perspective of a fictional professional of his discipline within the titular galaxy — covers how exactly the Galactic Empire came to power, governed, and was eventually defeated, far beyond the major events specifically depicted on the screen.
It’s a remarkable achievement. It not only takes in the entirety of the official canon (a collection of disparate movies, TV shows, novels, comics, games, and more, produced by hundreds of individual writers over several decades for a variety of intended audiences and age levels) and synthesizes them into one coherent narrative. It also draws relevant insights and raises significant critiques from across that body to help illuminate the underlying drama, with the inevitable blanks lovingly and plausibly filled in by the author himself, occasionally by integrating characters and elements from Star Wars Legends (the ‘expanded universe’ of pre-2014 stories that Disney categorized as non-canonical due to their haphazard and contradictory nature, but have often been a source of inspiration for the new canon like this). A certain sort of reader will get a kick out of seeing names like Hiram Drayson finally brought back into the fold, but the primary accomplishment here stems from Dr. Kempshall taking up such prior contributions and carefully thinking through their various implications.
For example: why, in a universe teeming with diverse intelligent lifeforms, do so many of the Empire’s officers appear to be white, male humans? The Doylist explanation would account for the realities and biases of 20th-century Hollywood when George Lucas was originally creating the saga, but this is a Watsonian production through and through. Taking that mission seriously means accepting the situation at face value and instead interrogating the premise to yield inferences about the prejudiced attitudes behind imperial staffing patterns and link them to similar forces at play throughout the setting. Likewise, Lucas and his co-writers presumably didn’t put much thought into the military and government command structure of the Empire, which results in a hodgepodge of conflicting signals shown on-screen. But the professor has, and he weaves a brilliant story of how for instance the Death Star’s destruction would have impacted the chain of command or how Darth Vader operated outside of that traditional hierarchy in ways that complicated the war effort and were a factor in his side’s ultimate downfall. As a result, the Rebel Alliance’s victories are awarded additional context that deepens their impact well beyond the initial authorial intent.
There are so many fun Easter eggs to spot for those of us who have partaken widely of the Star Wars canon, but the writer plays fair by citing fictitious references in his footnotes instead of specific published titles from our reality. That approach also creates some nice instances of dramatic irony, as there are plenty of cases where his everyman narrator figure couldn’t know the same details that we the audience might, like the identity of the mysterious early Rebel leader codenamed ‘Axis’ on the series Andor. On the downside, he’s sometimes forced to declare a given topic uncertain due to records remaining lost or classified, which I imagine has been at Disney’s editorial discretion for stories they aren’t yet ready to tell.
I think the weakest / least convincing part of the book can be found in its final section exploring the post-Endor era that gave rise to the First Order and the New Republic, but that’s more to do with the sparseness of the existing canonical record and the lack of critical distance there than a flaw in the author’s command of the material per se. Even comparable history texts from our world face a similar conundrum as their timeline approaches the present day, and the effort is commendable in attempting a moral lesson about complacency in a time of resurgent political extremism. Still, he’s on much stronger ground with the earlier supporting evidence behind how the Empire initially emerged from the ashes of the Old Republic and its civil war against the Separatist movement, and in how that transition created the circumstances that formed the background of the original films.
Overall: a treat to read and linger over, and accordingly one of my top books of the year.
[Content warning for slavery, genocide, police brutality, and torture.]
★★★★★
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