
Book #131 of 2020:
The Blood of Emmett Till by Timothy B. Tyson
An informative account of the famous 1950s lynching case, including a rare interview with the white woman who accused the black fourteen-year-old of whistling at her and new details from a recovered courtroom transcript of the subsequent trial of his murderers. The facts surrounding Emmett Till’s death are uncomfortable to read and depressingly familiar, from the extrajudicial killing itself to the difficulty of holding the perpetrators accountable even in the face of overwhelming evidence. As we continue to see in similar incidents today, the flimsiest of excuses are seized upon both to justify executing the victim in the first place and then to avoid punishing his killers.
I do think this would be a stronger text if (white) author Timothy B. Tyson had brought a wider scope to the discussion, emphasizing more of the historical forces of bigotry and institutional inequality that led to the crime and their continuity through our own era. Although the epilogue contains some belated gestures in that direction, the modern parallels are largely left as an exercise for the reader; for the most part this 2017 book feels uninformed by the earned insights of the Black Lives Matter movement and paternalistically positioned as a dispassionate record of distant events.
It also ends on the appealing but inaccurate claim that a tired Rosa Parks was thinking of Emmett when she refused to give up her seat and sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott, when in actuality she was a dedicated civil rights activist who had carefully planned the organized action with her confederates. Outrage over the Till affair may have played a role in this and other cries for justice, but Tyson’s framing erases black agency and raises questions as to the veracity of his reporting throughout.
[Content warning for graphic violence / torture and racist slurs.]
★★★☆☆
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